“Jam”: Posted Facebook about Rajabhakdi Park scandal

Latest Update: 28/05/2018

Defendant

“Jam” (pseudonym)

Case Status

Charge rejected by prosecutor

Case Started

2015

Complainant / Plaintiff

Police officer from Technology Crime Suppression Division (TCSD) insepected and found the message and filed a complaint to Prakanong police station.

Table of Content

"Jam" was charged under Section 116 (sedition charge) for posting a rumour on Facebook about Ratchapakdi Park corruption and a conflict among top-level military officers. "Jam" was taken to a press conference. Military court later granted her on bail with 100,000 baht guarantee

Later, the military prosecutor issued a non prosecution order for Section 116 charge, hence it was transferred to civilian court. Public prosecutor issued a non prosecution order for CCA charge on 30 May 2017 because it is an honest criticism on public interest. The case has ended.

Defendant Background

"Jam", before the arrest, was 61 years old and had her own business. Sho also interested in politic.

Offense

Article 14 (1) Computer Related Crime Act, Article 14 (2) Computer Related Crime Act, Article 14 (3) Computer Related Crime Act, Article 14 (5) Computer Related Crime Act, Article 116 Criminal Code

Allegation

The motion request for provisional submitted by the inquiry officer to Bangkok Military Court stated that:
 
On 24 November 2015, around 18.49 "Jam" posted a message on her facebook name "JennyJenny" that "'inside rumors….' the rift began to crack and obviously seen when Gen Prayuth and Prawit ordered to monitor two military key persons of 'Wongtewan' group, Gen. Paiboon Khumchaya and Lt.Gen. Apirat Kongsompong. When the signal comes from Gen. Prem to overthrow the lese majeste govenment, an intelligence circle of the group of Pol.Col.Narat Sawettanan (close friend of Lt.Gen. Apirat), a husban of 'Madam Pang' Mrs.Nuanphan Lamsam an owner of Kasikorn Bank and a big sponsor of NCPO, also got the same rumor. Lt.Gen. Apirat was known as the most loyal army  to the mornarchy could not stand with the corruption issue in the construction process of Ratchapakdi Park. It seems very dangerous to Gen.Prawit when, last week, Gen. Prem called Gen. Udomdej to see and ask for many things on Ratchapakdi Park scandal. Gen. Udomdej implicated to the source person which is Gen. Prawit. Starting from the selection of construction company to the items and all lists of donations, Gen. Prawit sent his man to take care of them all which is Gen. Pisit Sitthisarn who was trusted the most by Gen. Prawit and took care of the commission fee and reported directly to Gen. Prawit. Gen.Udomdej confessed while he had no authority to give any order and was limitted to do unimportant work just to be a symbolic. He was appointed by Gen. Prawit to take care of Patchapakdi Part only because he is the army chief but he did not know the complicated stoty that was planned by Gen. Prawit." Ordinary people who was a member of Facebook was able to access.
 
The act of "Jam" was an offense of sedition under the Criminal Code Section 116(2) which stated that whoever makes an appearance to the public by words, writings or any other means which is not an act within the purpose of the Constitution or for expressing an honest opinion or criticism in order to raise unrest and disaffection amongst the people in a manner likely to cause disturbance in the country and the offense of importing to a computer system of forged computer data, either in whole or in part, or false computer data, in a manner that is likely to cause damage to that third party or the public, importing to a computer system of false computer data in a manner that is likely to damage the country's security or cause a public panic, importing to a computer system of any computer data related with an offence against the Kingdom's security under the Criminal Code and disseminating or forwarding of such computer data under Computer-relate Crime Act Section 14 (1) (2) (3) (5).
 
 

Circumstance of Arrest

27 November 2015

Arond 20 Military and police officers in uniform with a humvee went to 'Jam''s house in Phra Khanong area but could not find her and then moved to her work place and found only her daughter. The officers asked her daughter to tell 'Jam' to go to the headquater of Technology Crime Suppression Division (TCSD) and seized computers from the work place. After 'Jam' was informed, she went to see the officer at TCSD around 20.00 on the same day. She was interrogated when she arrived and the officer ordered her to come again on 30 November 2015.

Trial Observation

No information

Black Case

No information

Court

Bangkok Military Court

Additional Info

No information

Reference

No information

27 November 2015

'Jam' went to see the officer at TCSD by herself. When she arrived around 20.00, she was interrogated and ordered to appear again on 20 November 2015.

30 November 2015

When 'Jam' went to TCSD, she did not recieved her mobile phone but the officer told that she would be taken to the office of Metro Politant Poloce Bereau. While Prachatai reported that, at the office of Metro Politant Poloce Bereau, the police gave a press conferece about the arrest of 'Jam' the accused on  sedition charge from posting a message about the construction of Ratchapakdi Park.

'Jam' admitted that she posted suce message on her personal facebook account on 25 November 2015 after got it from Line application and she did not verify the fact before posting it. After the press conference, 'Jam' was taken to be informed her accusation and interrogated at Pra Khanong police station. The inquiry officer charged her with Section 116(2) under the Criminal Code for making an appearance to the public to raise unrest and disaffection amongst the people in a manner likely to cause disturbance in the country and the Computer-related Crimes Act for importimg false computer data which is likely to cause damage to national security or cause a public panic. The officer allowed 'Jam' to go home and ordered her to go to Bangkok Military Court on the next day.

19 April 2016

Hearing of prosecutor's order

The military prosecutor scheduled to give an order of this case. Representatives from Canadian and British Embassy also presented themselves to observe the trial. But in the morning court officer informed observers that there was no schedule today and the case of 'Jam' was not at Bangkok Military Court. But the representatives waited to observe and finallu met 'Jam' and her husband.

At first, the military prosecutor informed that they need to wait for the police. Until around 12.00, a police officer arrived and the military prosecuter informed that the head of military prosecutor comsidered this case and had already issued a non prosecution order on the ground that this case was not fall under section 116 of the Criminal Code (sedition) hence, it was not fall under jurisdiction of the Military Court. For the charger under Computer Crime Act, it is not under the jurisdiction of military court. Therefore, the case was returned to the inquiry officer to proceed at civilian court.

After that, the inquiry officer from Prakanong police station ordered 'Jam' to report to public prosecutor again on 27 April 2016 at the Prakanong prosecutor office.

27 April 2016

Police inquiry officer postponed the appointment today to 4 May 2016.

4 May 2016

'Jam' went to see the inquiry officer of Prakanong police station and was informed that the inquiry officer will prosecuted 'Jam' under the Section 116 of the Criminal Code and Computer-related Crimes Act. The inquiry officer took 'Jam' to report to the public prosector and the pubic prosecutor ordered 'Jam' to report again to hear the prosecutor's order on 25 May 2016.

30 May 2017

Thai Lawyers for Human Rights reported that a public prosecutor issued a non-prosecution order for this case.

The prosecutor's opinon described that it was a personal beflief of the accusor that the Facebook status in this case violated the laws. But there was no witness who confirmed that the messages is not true. At the time of this case, general public was interesting in the Ratchapakdi Park project. The act of the accused was therefore an honest criticism on the public interest which is not a damage to national security, public safety, economic stability, fundamental sttructure or cause the public panic. Although such message can be a defamation to Gen.Pravit and Gen. Pisit, but the injured person did not report. The prosecution against the accused therefore cannot be proceed. 

 

 

Verdict

No information

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